Russia curbs WhatsApp, Telegram calls to counter cybercrime

Russia’s Roskomnadzor has restricted voice and video calls on WhatsApp and Telegram, saying the move combats fraud and terrorism while steering users toward the state-backed Max super-app. WhatsApp criticized the decision as undermining secure, end-to-end encrypted communications, while Telegram emphasized efforts to curb malicious use. Telecom operators reported up to a 25% rise in traditional voice traffic, though central bank data indicates phone calls remain the primary fraud vector. Digital rights groups argue the shift erodes net neutrality and privacy amid laws requiring extensive call recording and retention.