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OpenAI's ChatGPT crawler can be tricked into DDoSing sites, answering your queries

ID: 9182ac45-9542-53b8-86a6-a8d6fc0829fe

STIX ID: report--9182ac45-9542-53b8-86a6-a8d6fc0829fe

Feed Name: The Register (Security)

Threat Score
70/100

Date Published: 2025-01-19

Date Updated: 2026-04-26

Author: Thomas Claburn

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A security researcher disclosed that OpenAI's ChatGPT crawler (via the attributions API) can be abused as an unauthenticated reflective DDoS amplifier: by supplying many slightly different URLs that resolve to the same site, a single API call causes the crawler to issue dozens to thousands of requests to the victim, potentially overwhelming it. The advisory highlights missing URL deduplication and limits, possible prompt-injection risks, and states the reporter contacted OpenAI/Microsoft with no acknowledged remediation.

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