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Phantom in the vault: Obsidian abused to deliver PhantomPulse RAT

ID: 95432d93-5dd5-52bb-b371-d4e8fb6c4ea7

STIX ID: report--95432d93-5dd5-52bb-b371-d4e8fb6c4ea7

Feed Name: Elastic Security Labs

Threat Score
80/100

Date Published: 2026-04-14

Date Updated: 2026-10-10

Author: Salim Bitam,Samir Bousseaden,Daniel Stepanic

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Elastic Security Labs describes REF6598, a targeted social engineering campaign that abuses Obsidian community plugins to execute attacker-controlled code and deliver a sophisticated cross-platform backdoor. The report analyzes a Windows in-memory loader (PHANTOMPULL) and the PHANTOMPULSE RAT — which uses reflective DLL loading, advanced injection techniques, and a blockchain-based C2 rotation mechanism — as well as a macOS AppleScript dropper with Telegram fallback, and provides indicators, detection guidance, and noted weaknesses in the malware's C2 design.

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