Bypassing MFA: Gremlin Stealer Evolves into Advanced Memory-Resident Session Hijacker

Gremlin stealer has evolved into a sophisticated, memory-resident infostealer that targets Chromium-based browsers to extract active session tokens, hijack communication platform tokens (notably Discord), and monitor/replace clipboard cryptocurrency addresses. Its modular design and use of control-flow flattening enable MFA bypass, account takeover, and robust anti-analysis evasion, increasing the risk of corporate, cloud, and financial account compromise.