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From School to Battlefield to Grave: How Russian Cossacks drive young people to war

ID: 5d55cf6e-9bd3-53c9-a2dc-b09a6b18e408

STIX ID: report--5d55cf6e-9bd3-53c9-a2dc-b09a6b18e408

Feed Name: Bellingcat

Date Published: 2025-12-05

Date Updated: 2026-04-19

Author: Miguel Ramalho

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An OSINT investigation details how modern pro-Kremlin Cossack structures and allied student groups in Saratov channel youth from schools into militarized training and ultimately volunteer reserve units like BARS-15, illustrated through the case of “Oleg.” It traces the post-Soviet evolution of state-aligned Cossack institutions, their education networks, oath ceremonies, and joint activities with Yunarmiya, along with geolocated trainings at Rosgvardia and Samara ranges involving trench tactics and live fire alongside ex-combatants. The report links local leaders Alexander Andreevich and Ataman Andrey Fetisov to these programs, notes overlaps with regional authorities, and documents recruitment pipelines, culminating in Oleg’s deployment path. It contextualizes BARS’ scale and Cossack participation figures while noting unanswered requests for comment.

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