NoName057(16) DDoSia project: 2024 updates and behavioural shifts

This report analyzes NoName057(16)’s DDoSia project, documenting new multi‑architecture and FreeBSD builds, enhanced client->C2 encryption and device identification, rapid and widespread C2 infrastructure churn across global hosting providers, and a victimology focused on government, transportation and banking sectors in Europe and beyond; it includes IoCs and assesses ongoing active DDoS campaigns tied to geopolitical events.