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Trust No Skill: Integrity Verification for AI Agent Supply Chains

ID: 560295d6-b8f8-57f5-b0cf-d94c2411fed0

STIX ID: report--560295d6-b8f8-57f5-b0cf-d94c2411fed0

Feed Name: Palo Alto Networks Unit 42

Threat Score
72/100

Date Published: 2026-06-11

Date Updated: 2026-06-11

Author: Yuhao Wu, Tony Li and Hongliang Liu

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This report introduces Behavioral Integrity Verification (BIV), a static, cross-modality audit method that compares declared metadata, executable code, and natural-language instructions of third-party LLM agent "skills". Applied at registry scale (49,943 skills), BIV found pervasive declaration-vs-actual behavior deviations, including 2,490 skills with multi-stage chains enabling credential exfiltration, instruction-override hijacking and remote code execution, and recommends targeted review tiers and mitigation steps for high-risk capability families.

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