Top 10 CVEs of 2025: High-Impact Vulnerabilities & Exploitation Trends

This report catalogs ten of 2025's most operationally significant CVEs — including multiple zero-days and critical RCEs — describing active exploitation, observed campaigns (including ransomware-associated groups like Cl0p and Storm-1175), large exposure counts for affected products, and mitigation/advisory actions such as CISA KEV listings and vendor patches.