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Data broker exposes 600,000 sensitive files including background checks

ID: f5c42702-33ca-5321-8bb7-154d4d3dcdb3

STIX ID: report--f5c42702-33ca-5321-8bb7-154d4d3dcdb3

Feed Name: Malwarebytes Blog

Threat Score
70/100

Date Published: 2024-11-28

Date Updated: 2026-04-28

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A researcher found a publicly accessible, unencrypted Amazon S3 bucket belonging to a data broker (SL Data Services / PropertyRec network) containing 713.1 GB / 644,869 PDFs of background checks, vehicle records, criminal histories and other personal data labeled by name. The exposed files (named in a First_Middle_Last_State.PDF format) made it trivial to locate individuals, creating significant privacy and social-engineering risks; the researcher’s notifications prompted removal after repeated contact, and the report recommends proactive removal of personal data from broker sites or using removal services.

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