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What is EchoSpoofing?: Proofpoint Email Routing Exploit

ID: 5a7684aa-79f1-5c95-a02f-f1792e36addb

STIX ID: report--5a7684aa-79f1-5c95-a02f-f1792e36addb

Feed Name: Security Boulevard

Threat Score
70/100

Date Published: 2024-09-13

Date Updated: 2026-04-22

Author: Ahona Rudra

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PowerDMARC outlines a Proofpoint email routing vulnerability (named "EchoSpoofing") discovered in March 2024 where a configurable relay allowed emails from any Microsoft 365 tenant to be re-authenticated with valid DKIM signatures; attackers leveraged attacker-controlled Office 365 tenants to send spoofed phishing emails that passed SPF/DKIM/DMARC and reached recipients, affecting well-known brands and prompting Proofpoint to add controls to restrict permitted M365 tenants.

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